Today, millions of people worldwide have diabetes and prediabetes conditions. Individuals with diabetes also have a higher probability of experiencing heart and kidney disease. Fortunately, modern innovative treatments can make it possible to manage diabetes and prevent serious complications. Prabhdeep Singh, MD, FACP, an experienced internal medicine physician, provides exceptional El Centro diabetes diagnosis and treatment at his practice in El Centro, CA. The doctor has many years of experience diagnosing and managing all types of diabetes. For any concerns about your blood sugar levels, call or book an appointment online today.
What Exactly is Diabetes?
This is a condition that prevents the body from controlling glucose levels in your blood. This is either caused by insulin resistance or insufficient insulin production. If the pancreas is not producing sufficient insulin or your cells are insulin resistant, the glucose builds up into the blood and can reach fatal levels, which is what is referred to as diabetes. This can increase the risk of other serious health conditions, including cardiovascular diseases, permanent nerve damage, and vision loss.
What Are the Common Diabetes Symptoms?
The signs of diabetes vary in different people depending on how high your blood glucose levels are. The common symptoms include:
- Fatigue
- Irritability
- Slow-healing wounds
- Inexplicable weight loss
- Blurry vision
- Increased thirst
- Frequent urination
Individuals with diabetes are also likely to experience periods of extreme hunger, skin infections, or gum disease.
What Are the Different Types of Diabetes?
Diabetes is a chronic condition and occurs in different types. The main types of diabetes include:
- Prediabetes
Prediabetes happens when your level of blood sugar goes up slightly. If you have prediabetes, it is often a sign that you will develop type 2 diabetes.
- Type 1 Diabetes
This is a type of diabetes in which your body experiences an auto-immune disorder. Your body fights its own beta cells responsible for producing insulin resulting in insufficient insulin.
- Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes mostly occurs during your midlife years and is responsible for most diabetes cases. The condition occurs when your pancreas cannot produce enough insulin or the cells start being insulin resistant.
- Gestational Diabetes
As the name suggests, this type affects pregnant women in which the body of the pregnant woman generates extra hormones for protecting the embryo. These hormones also tend to make the other body cells more insulin resistant. Gestational diabetes goes away after the birth of the baby.
What Should You Expect During Diabetes Diagnosis And Treatment?
During your initial consultation at Dr. Singh’s practice, he starts by conducting diabetes diagnosis through the eye and physical exam. He also asks you to have a glycated hemoglobin test to measure your average blood sugar levels for the past two and three months. If your A1C level is 6.5% or higher on two different tests, it shows you have diabetes. Diabetes management and treatment start with diet and lifestyle changes. The doctor might suggest lesser consumption of simple carbohydrates and sugary food and regular workouts. Dr. Singh can also recommend insulin or oral medications based on your condition and carefully assess your progress.
In conclusion, if you properly manage your diabetes, you can still stay healthy. Dr. Singh is dedicated to helping you manage your diabetes and stop the severe complications linked to diabetes in and around El Centro, CA. To get started, contact the doctor by phone or book an appointment online today.